Lasers are very commonly used in everyday life, e.g. in laser pointers, CD-Players or the lasers used in cash registers. But what makes lasers special and distinguishes them from other light sources? Which advantages do they have and what are their applications in physics?
In the experiment "Laser" in the Advanced Physical Practicum the task is to find out which mathematic coherences there are between parameters of the laser and to test how good they match the experimental observation.
Table of contents
1. Introduction/Motivation
2. Laser medium
2.1 Requirements for lasing
2.2 Possibilities for energy levels
3. Laser resonator
4. He-Ne laser
5. Fabry-Perot interferometer
6. Dielectric mirrors
7. Basic optical formulas
7.1 Snell's law
7.2 Fresnel equations
7.3 Brewster angle
8. Propagation using ray transfer matrix analysis
9. Properties of M²
10. Coherence
11. Parameters of the practicum
12. Autocollimation of the laser beam
13. Transversal modes
14. Gain factor and Brewster angle
15. Axial modes
16. Holography
17. Gaussian laser profile
18. Identification of the transversal modes
19. Calculation of gain factor and Brewster angle
20. Fabry-Perot-Interferometer
21. Gaussian laser profile
22. More questions
23. Conclusion
24. Bibliography
- Quote paper
- Moritz Lehmann (Author), Niklas Stenger (Author), 2017, Laser. Advanced Physical Practicum, Munich, GRIN Verlag, https://www.hausarbeiten.de/document/378240