The primary objective of this study is to examine the entomotoxicological impacts of paraquat dichloride herbicide on carrion insects in a forensic context.
Conducted at the University of Ibadan, Nigeria, the research explored the effect of paraquat on rabbit carcasses and the associated carrion insect populations. Dominant insect families were Calliphoridae and Muscidae, with Sarcophagidae also present but less dominant.
Table of Contents
DEDICATION
Table of Contents
ABSTRACT
CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION
1.1 Entomotoxicology
1.2 Carrion insects
1.3 Paraquat
1.4 Justification for the study
1.5 Aims and objectives of the study
CHAPTER TWO LITERATURE REVIEW
2.0 Introduction
2.1 Decomposition
2.1.1 Stages of Decomposition
2.2 Insect succession
2.3 Factors affecting insect succession
2.3.1 Biogeoclimatic conditions
2.3.2 Temperature And Humidity
2.4 Types of Carrion Insects and Arthropod
2.4.1 Calliphoridae
2.4.2 Sarcophgidae
2.4.3 Musidae
2.4.4 Piophilidae
2.4.5 Silphidae
2.4.6 Staphylinidae
2.4.7 Cleridae
2.4.8 Dermestidae
2.4.9 Nitidulidae
2.4.10 Geotrupidae
2.4.11 Trogidae
2.5 Paraquat
2.6 Review of Previous literatures in Nigeria
CHAPTER THREE MATERIALS AND METHOD
3.1Study Site
3.2.1 Sample collection and processing
3.2.2 Preparation of Pigs for Set-up
3.2.3 Mounting the rabbits
3.2.4 Sampling of carrion insect stages
3.3 Measurement of larval body length and weight
3.4 Measurement of carcass temperature and humidity
CHAPTER FOUR RESULTS
4.1 Abundance and species composition of carrion insects on rabbit carcass
4.2 Carrion insect succession on rabbit carcass
4.3 Effects of paraquat on the length and weight of the control and 200ml larva
4.4 Variations in environmental variables at the field site.
CHAPTER FIVE DISCUSSION
5.1 Abundance and specie composition of carrion insects on rabbit carcass
5.2 Carrion insect succession on rabbit carcass
5.3 Effects of paraquat on the length and weigth of larva
5.4 Variations in environmental variables at the field site
5.5 CONCLUSION
REFERENCES
- Quote paper
- Emmanuel Tyokumbur (Author), 2023, Forensic Analysis of Paraquat's Effects on Carrion Insects. Implications for Post-Mortem Interval Determination, Munich, GRIN Verlag, https://www.hausarbeiten.de/document/1364235